proclivity

他对冒险运动有强烈的偏好，经常去攀岩和跳伞。

He has a ___proclivity for adventure sports, often going rock climbing and skydiving.

这个孩子有撒谎的倾向，需要及时纠正。

The child has a ___proclivity for lying, which needs to be corrected early.

她偏爱独自沉浸于自然之中的倾向促使她在山中买了一间偏僻小屋，每个周末都去独自远足。

Her ___proclivity for solitude in nature led her to buy a remote cabin in the mountains, where she spent every weekend hiking alone.