水中弯曲的吸管是因为光线被水折射了。

The straw appears bent in water because light is ___refracted through it.

医生用专业仪器对我的眼睛进行屈光检查来验光。

The doctor used a special instrument to ___refract my eyes for the vision test.

眼镜镜片折射了光线，使得远处的物体变得模糊。

The lenses ___refracted the light, making distant objects appear blurry.