那堆文件正拖慢秘书的工作进度。

The pile of documents is ___encumbering the secretary's work progress.

厚重的冬装妨碍了她的舞蹈动作。

The heavy winter clothes were ___encumbering her dance movements.

法院发布了一项命令，对该房产设定了留置权。

The court issued an order ___encumbering the property with a lien.