旧门铰链发出刺耳的吱呀声。

The old door hinge ___rasps loudly when moved.

老师用刺耳的声音训斥了不守纪律的学生。

The teacher ___snaps at the noisy students in a grating voice.

他用一把锉刀修整了金属边缘。

He used a ___rasp to smooth the metal edge.