sanction

经济制裁导致该国普遍陷入困境。

The economic ___sanction has led to widespread distress in the nation.

作为对违反规定的处罚，该运动员被禁赛。

As a ___sanction for violating the rules, the athlete was suspended from competition.

该公司因违反环境法规而受到严厉惩罚。

A strict ___sanction was applied to the company for violating environmental regulations.