老师武断地惩罚了整个班级,尽管只有少数学生违反了规定。

The teacher punished the whole class arbitrarily, even though only a few students broke the rules.

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The teacher punished the whole class arbitrarily, even though only a few students broke the rules.

arbitrarily 是形容词 arbitrary 的副词形式,由词根 arbit(判断、裁决)和后缀 -ary(与...相关的)构成形容词,再加上 -ly 变成副词。这个词本义是"基于个人判断的",引申为"武断地、随意地",表示没有合理依据就做出决定。

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