这个家庭在移民过程中经历了许多艰难困苦。

The family went through much hardship during their immigration process.

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The family went through much hardship during their immigration process.

hardship 是由 hard(困难的)加上后缀 -ship(表示状态或性质)构成的名词,字面意思是"困难的状态",引申为"艰难困苦、困苦的境遇"。

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