语用学研究人们如何在真实对话中暗示意图，而非直接表达。

___Pragmatics examines how people imply meanings in real conversations instead of stating them directly.

语用学研究人们如何在实际对话中使用暗示和语境来传达意思。

___Pragmatics studies how people use hints and context to convey meaning in real conversations.

在课堂上，老师用‘你能把声音关小点吗？’这个例子来解释语用学如何影响日常交流。

In class, the teacher used 'Can you turn that down?' as an example to show how ___pragmatics affects daily communication.