你们肯定已经意识到了，这些变化需要时间来适应。
You will have realized by now that these changes take time to adjust to.
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you英 /juː/|美 /ju/
Will英 /wɪl/|美 /wɪl/
realized英 /ˈrɪəlaɪzd/|美 /ˈriəˌlaɪzd/
解释
"you will have realized" 用将来完成式表达对现在情况的推测。"by now" 明确将推测锚定在当下，强调说话人假定对方现在已经意识到。
You will have realized by now that these changes take time to adjust to.
"you will have realized" 用将来完成式表达对现在情况的推测。"by now" 明确将推测锚定在当下，强调说话人假定对方现在已经意识到。