他用干草叉把稻草堆到谷仓里。

He used a ___pitchfork to stack the straw in the barn.

农民用干草叉把干草堆到卡车上。

The farmer ___pitchforked the hay onto the truck.

公司突然把他调去负责新项目，他毫无准备。

The company ___thrust him into leading the new project with no preparation.